Understanding Plagiarism

Whether intentional or accidental, Plagiarism can intend violations of copyright. Plagiarism in simple words means to steal off or to copy someone’s ideas or words without including a proper citation. 

Plagiarism involves reusing an entire document or even rewriting a single paragraph. Moreover, it also includes any activity related to pasting phrases or sentences without giving proper credit.

Importance of Avoiding Plagiarism 

Plagiarism has different effects depending on the type of plagiarism and the situation. A first-year student who makes an unintentional citation error will likely be treated more leniently than a graduate student who steals someone’s work on purpose. In any event, a plagiarism accusation is stressful and detrimental to your academic achievement.

Plagiarism is a type of academic fraud. You are required to contribute your own work, whether you are a student submitting a paper or a researcher submitting to a publication. Submit unique and original work, and give credit where credit is due if you use someone else’s idea.

You’re taking credit for someone else’s work if you express an idea without citing the source and properly quoting it. This is true even if you didn’t set out to intentionally mislead your audience.

Plagiarism can have major implications if you’re a student – 

• As a student, plagiarism can result in you failing your course or perhaps losing your degree.
• Plagiarism can jeopardise your career and reputation as a professional academic, and you could be held legally liable for copyright infringement.

Plagiarism can almost always be prevented. Simply indicate the research’s source. Recognize the source of the stuff that is being borrowed and used. Citation is a simple way to avoid plagiarism.

Types of Plagiarism:

Plagiarism via copying and pasting – Direct plagiarism, often known as copy-and-paste plagiarism, is when a portion from a source is copied and pasted without a citation. You must cite the source if you want to use someone else’s exact words.

Mosaic Plagiarism – Mosaic plagiarism refers to the use of phrases, sentences, and ideas from numerous sources to construct a “mosaic” or “patchwork” of other scholars’ work that is not properly cited.

Self-Plagiarism – Self-plagiarism is when you reuse elements of your own earlier work without mentioning it (for example, submitting the identical paper to a different class or recycling a dataset).

Global Plagiarism – Because you’re intentionally lying about the origin of the work, this is the most serious type of plagiarism.  Plagiarism in its broadest sense refers to submitting a full work written by someone else. Having a friend compose your paper for you or purchasing an essay from an internet essay mill are examples of this.

Ways to Avoid plagiarism

There are three simple rules you can follow to avoid plagiarism:

1. When you want to include an exact phrase, sentence or passage from a source, use a quotation.
2. When you want to express an idea or information from a source, paraphrase or summarize it entirely in your own words.
3. Always cite the source when you quote, paraphrase, or summarize.

Citation 

Make a citation style choice and stick to it. The citation style to use will normally be specified by your university department or the publication you’re submitting to, however the most frequent styles are APA, MLA, and Chicago Style.

To reference a source, you’ll need the following:

1. A brief text citation, such as a parenthetical citation or a numbered remark.
2. A complete reference, which is normally listed at the end of your article in a list.

Keep in mind that you should mention material or ideas from non-academic sources such as websites, newspapers, or YouTube videos in addition to scholarly sources like books and journal articles.

Each type of source has its own format for referencing.

If you’re unsure whether something is common knowledge, though, it’s usually best to cite the source. Some information, on the other hand, is deemed general knowledge, while others require citation. The useful information is well-known, frequently used, and easily validated.

Detecting Plagiarism 

With the digital market all over, it is quite easy to find the plagiarism. The reader might notice and recognise the material from the tone or style of the material varies between passages, or if they recognise the plagiarised source. There is a lot of software on the market that analyses your text to a big database of other sources and points up similarities. Internally, most colleges and universities use plagiarism detection methods and software.

If you utilise plagiarised text mistakenly or by accident, you can check it by yourself using a plagiarism checker. This will guarantee that you haven’t overlooked any citations. This online plagiarism checker is accurate and works for all types of text. However, we have researched the best and most accurate options available for you to compare the data.

Policies and Approach towards Plagiarism – 

The Haridra Research Journal (HRJ) values intellectual property and strives to safeguard and promote its writers’ original work. Manuscripts that contain plagiarised material are in violation of quality, research, and innovation norms. As a result, all authors submitting works to journals must follow ethical guidelines and avoid plagiarism in any form. 

If a published manuscript is found to include plagiarism, the journal will take significant action and delete the paper from the journal’s website as well as any other third-party websites where it is listed and indexed. If any article in the Harida Journal database is alleged to be plagiarised, the journal will form a  Committee to look into it. In the event that an author is suspected of plagiarism in a submitted or published paper, the journal will contact the author(s) and ask them to offer an explanation within two weeks, which will then be passed to the  Committee for further action. If the journal does not receive a response from the author within the specified time frame, the Director / Dean / Head of the concerned College, Institution, or Organization will be contacted to take strict actions. 

After determining that the material is copied from a previously published work, the Journal will support the original author and manuscript, regardless of the publisher, and may take any or all of the following immediate actions, or the committee’s recommended additional course of action – 

• The editorial office will contact the Director / Dean / Head of the concerned College, Institution, or Organization, or the Vice Chancellor of the University to which the author is attached, immediately to take strict action against the concerned author.
• The PDF copy of the published publication will be removed from the Haridra Research journal’s website, as well as all links to the full text article.
• Haridra Research journal will disable the author’s account and refuse all future submissions from the author for a period of three, five, or ten years, or even permanently ban the author.
• Haridra Research journal also include a list of such writers, as well as their complete contact information, in the journal/website.
• Any other course of action proposed by the Committee or deemed appropriate in the circumstances, or as the Editorial Board determines from time to time.